08 August 2019

HealthEngine and the ACL

Several years ago I highlighted concerns regarding information-sharing by Australian online health booking platform HealthEngine, the subject of consumer criticism last year with the #HealthEngineFail tag on Twitter. (Work by other authors is noted here.)

HealthEngine characterises itself as Australia’s largest online health marketplace,  used by over a million consumers every month. It provides a booking system for patients alongside an online health care directory that lists over 70,000 health practices and practitioners in Australia. That directory allows patients to search for and book appointments with health practitioners. Up until June 2018, consumers could also access reviews from patients about the quality and services of health practitioners.

The ACCC has today announced institution of proceedings in the Federal Court against  HealthEngine for misleading and deceptive conduct relating to the sharing of consumer information with insurance brokers and the publishing of patient reviews and ratings.

 The ACCC claims that between 31 March 2015 to 1 March 2018, HealthEngine manipulated the patient reviews it published, and misrepresented to consumers why HealthEngine did not publish a rating for some health practices.

Its media statement comments
 “We allege that HealthEngine refused to publish negative reviews and altered feedback to remove negative aspects, or to embellish it, before publishing the reviews,” ACCC Chair Rod Sims said. 
“We will argue that HealthEngine disregarded around 17,000 reviews, and altered around 3,000 in the relevant time period.” 
“The ACCC considers that the alleged conduct by HealthEngine is particularly egregious because patients would have visited doctors at their time of need based on manipulated reviews that did not accurately reflect the experience of other patients,” Mr Sims said. 
The ACCC also alleges that from 30 April 2014 to 30 June 2018, HealthEngine gave information such as names, phone numbers, email addresses, and date of birth of over 135,000 patients to private health insurance brokers for a fee without adequately disclosing to consumers it would do so. 
“We also allege that patients were misled into thinking their information would stay with HealthEngine but, instead, their information was sold off to insurance brokers,” Mr Sims said.
The ACCC is seeking penalties, declarations, corrective notices and an order for HealthEngine to review its compliance program. The ACCC is also applying for an order from the Court that would require HealthEngine to contact affected consumers and provide details of how they can regain control of their personal information.